UK economy just about returns to growth after two months of contraction

16 January 2025, 06:17 | Updated: 16 January 2025, 09:24

The UK economy just about returned to growth in November after two months of contraction, the latest official figures show.

Gross domestic product (GDP), the standard measure of an economy's value and everything it produces, grew by 0.1% compared to the previous month, according to data from the Office for National Statistics.

It was expected to grow by 0.2%.

Money blog: Renowned chef shares his worst type of customer, overrated food and cheap recipe

It is mixed news for the government, which has made economic growth its top priority.

Despite the government's aim, the economy shrank by 0.1% in both October and September. The latest quarterly data showed there was no economic growth in the three months from July to September.

The ONS described the economy as being "broadly flat". The rise announced on Thursday shows the economy growing only "slightly", it added.

Which parts of the economy grew and which didn't?

Doing well were pubs, restaurants and IT companies, said the ONS's director of economic statistics Liz McKeown.

New commercial developments meant there was growth in the construction industry, Ms McKeown added.

The services sector grew "a little" but all this was partially offset by the accountancy sector and business rental and leasing.

Also pushing down the growth rate were manufacturing businesses and oil and gas extractors.

Why does it matter?

The government has pegged many of its spending and investment plans on economic growth. It needs growth to meet its political pledges and spending commitments.

But the economy is no bigger now than when the government assumed office in July.

Prices are expected to rise in April when water and electricity bills are increased again and employer taxes go up, meaning there's an expectation that inflation will increase.

With more cost pressures on consumers, there are fears growth could be even more elusive than at present. A period of stagflation is feared at that point.

Chancellor Rachel Reeves admitted to Sky News the economy was growing "albeit modestly".

When asked if growth had been snuffed out since Labour came to power, Ms Reeves said the truth was the British economy had "barely grown" for the last 14 years.

Growth "takes time", she said, and with investment and reform, she was "confident we can build our economy and make people better off".

Latest UK and World News

Elsie Dot Stancombe, Alice Dasilva Aguiar and Bebe King.

'She was grateful for life': parents of Southport stabbing victims pay tribute to their children

Freed Palestinian prisoners are greeted by a crowd as they arrive in the Gaza Strip after being released from an Israeli prison following a ceasefire agreement between Hamas and Israel in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip.

Emotional scenes in West Bank and Gaza as Palestinians reunited with their families after release from Israeli prisons

Police officers hold back protesters trying to block the road.

Two arrested as protesters clash with police outside proposed site for new Chinese ‘mega-embassy’ in London

Hollyoaks star and country singer thought to be son of British couple shot dead in French villa ‘by UK gangsters’

Hollyoaks star breaks silence over death of mum found dead in French villa with her husband

Harvey Willgoose's parents Caroline Willgoose (left) and Mark (right) holder a banner as they march to Bramall Lane in memory of their son

Hundreds gather for memorial march after 15-year-old Harvey Willgoose stabbed to death at school in Sheffield